How to become an audiologist

Audiologists play a crucial role in diagnosing, treating and managing hearing-related conditions, communication disorders and balance issues. They work with people of all ages, from infants to older adults.

With a growing demand for hearing services, the field of audiology offers promising job prospects. There are approximately 2,600 audiologists employed in Australia, and this number is projected to increase by 34.7 per cent over the next five years.

From conducting assessments to prescribing hearing aids and providing rehabilitative services, audiologists make a significant impact to the wellbeing of Australians with hearing issues and balance disorders.

Audiologists can work in hospitals, community health centres and private practices. Some also work in healthcare research and universities, helping to guide the development of new technologies and education.

If you’re interested in pursuing this rewarding career and want to know how to navigate the path to becoming an audiologist, this article gives you the information you need.

From educational requirements to practical experience and professional development, we explore the key steps on your journey towards a successful career in audiology.

What is audiology?

Audiology is a specialised healthcare field that focuses on hearing and related disorders. It encompasses the scientific understanding of how we perceive sound, the evaluation of hearing abilities and the diagnosis and management of hearing loss and other auditory conditions. Audiology involves the use of advanced technologies and tests to assess the function of the auditory system and determine the type and degree of hearing loss. It also includes the exploration of balance disorders and their impact on an individual's overall wellbeing.

What is an audiologist and what does an audiologist do?

An audiologist is a highly trained healthcare professional who plays a crucial role in assessing and managing hearing and balance disorders.

Audiologists are experts in evaluating hearing abilities, diagnosing hearing loss and other auditory conditions, and providing appropriate interventions and treatments. They work closely with patients, helping them to navigate the challenges associated with hearing loss and its impact on communication and quality of life.

Audiologists conduct comprehensive hearing evaluations using a variety of tests and technologies to determine the type and severity of hearing impairment. Based on their findings, they develop personalised treatment plans that may include fitting and dispensing hearing aids, providing assistive listening devices and offering auditory rehabilitation and counselling.

Audiologists also work closely with other healthcare professionals, educators and researchers to advance their understanding of hearing and balance disorders, promote hearing conservation and advocate for improved access to hearing healthcare services.

Their expertise and compassionate care make a significant difference in the lives of Australians with hearing and balance challenges, empowering them to overcome limitations and participate fully in daily activities.

What are the roles and responsibilities of an audiologist?

From conducting evaluations to diagnosing conditions and recommending treatments, audiologists undertake a wide range of roles and responsibilities. Roles can vary based on their chosen specialisation and work environment. Broadly speaking, these responsibilities include:

• Diagnostic assessments: Conducting evaluations to assess hearing ability and diagnose hearing loss and other auditory conditions. This involves administering and interpreting a wide range of audiometric tests and using various technologies to determine the type and degree of hearing impairment.
• Treatment planning and intervention: Developing personal treatment plans based on the unique needs of each patient. Audiologists may recommend and fit hearing aids, assistive listening devices or other amplification devices to improve hearing and communication.
• Hearing rehabilitation: Providing auditory rehabilitation services to help individuals adapt to their hearing loss. This may involve counselling, auditory training and communication strategies to enhance speech understanding and maximise participation in daily activities.
• Balance and vestibular assessment: Assessing and managing disorders related to balance and dizziness. Audiologists perform various tests to evaluate the function of the vestibular system and help diagnose and treat conditions such as vertigo and imbalance.
• Hearing aid implant services: Evaluating individuals for cochlear and other implants that provide a sense of sound for individuals with severe-to-profound hearing loss.
• Paediatric audiology: Specialising in working with infants and children to assess their hearing abilities and provide early intervention services.
• Counselling and support: Offering guidance, education and emotional support to individuals and their families dealing with hearing loss and its impact on communication, relationships and quality of life.

How much do audiologists earn in Australia?

Australia’s ageing population and the increasing recognition of the importance of early intervention have contributed to the growing demand for skilled audiologists. Along with rapid technological advancements in the industry, this means job prospects remain strong.

The global audiology devices market surpassed US$10 billion in 2022 and is forecast to experience an annual growth of 6 per cent between 2023 and 2032, driven by chronic exposure to loud noise, as well as the ageing population.

Data from the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care shows that approximately 3.6 million Australians suffer from some level of hearing loss, one-third of Australians have noise-related ear damage and 1.3 million Australians live with a hearing condition that could have been prevented.

According to the World Health Organization, the number of people worldwide who suffer from hearing loss rose from 360 million in 2011 to 466 million in 2018. This number is expected to reach 900 million by 2050.

Australian audiology jobs can be found on reputable search platforms like Seek, Indeed, CareerOne, Jora and LinkedIn. This specialised profession offers competitive remuneration. The average Australian audiologist salary is approximately $95,000 per annum.

An audiologist's salary can vary depending on factors such as the work setting (private practice, hospital, research), level of specialisation, years of experience and geographic location. Specialised fields and private practice tend to offer higher earning potential. Leadership positions and involvement in cutting-edge research can further contribute to increased salary prospects.

Audiology is not just about financial benefits. It’s also a rewarding career that allows you to make a big impact on the lives of Australians.

How long does it take to become an audiologist?

The time required to become a practising audiologist may vary based on individual circumstances and the educational pathways chosen, but in general, these are the necessary milestones:

• Bachelor’s degree in biomedical science, health science or arts (three to four years full-time)
• Master of Clinical Audiology (two years)
• Clinical internship: Hands-on training to apply knowledge in real-world settings (one year)

Four steps to becoming an audiologist in Australia

Follow these four steps to build a successful career in the field of audiology:

1. Consider whether audiology is a career you wish to pursue
   Reflect on your interests and passion for helping individuals with hearing-related issues. Understand the challenges and rewards associated with the field, as well as the time you must dedicate to pursuing your career.
2. Complete the necessary education
   The path to becoming an audiologist involves several years of education and training. Australian audiologists spend five or more years at university, including three to four years gaining a bachelor's degree in science, biomedical science, health science or arts. This is followed by two years completing an Audiology Australia accredited Master of Audiology program.
3. Pursue clinical training and specialisation
   Audiology Australia is Australia’s leading professional body in the field of audiology. To become an accredited audiologist with Audiology Australia, you must complete a one-year clinical internship.

   This program is supervised by experienced senior audiologists who provide guidance and support during the progression from the academic setting to the professional workplace. This may include placements in various settings such as hospitals, clinics or research institutions. This program eases the transition into the workforce and ensures exceptional service delivery from new audiologists.

   Accreditation remains valid for 12 months and can be renewed if the member can demonstrate sufficient professional development over the previous year.

   If you studied audiology overseas, you may also complete this internship to ensure your skills and service delivery meet Audiology Australia standards.

   Additionally, the Australian College of Audiology offers a six-month internship program designed to enhance the career prospects of early-career audiologists. This internship provides a platform for further skill development and practical experience under the guidance of established professionals.

   As an accredited audiologist, it’s important to engage in ongoing continued professional development to continue practising. This may involve participating in activities such as attending conferences, seminars and other educational programs.
4. Begin applying for audiology positions
   Once you have completed the necessary education and training, start exploring job opportunities in audiology. Use reputable job search portals, professional networks and audiology-specific recruitment agencies to search for openings. Tailor your resume to highlight your qualifications and experience, and consider seeking mentorship or guidance from experienced audiologists to enhance your employability.

It’s also important to keep up to date with the latest advancements in audiology research and technology. Engage in continuing personal development education through conferences, workshops and audiologist courses to expand your knowledge and refine your clinical skills. By embracing lifelong learning, you can provide the best possible care and support to individuals with hearing impairments.

Experienced audiologists may also explore specialised areas within the field, such as tinnitus management, auditory processing disorders, or assistive listening device technology.

A career in audiology

Audiology is a rewarding career that offers excellent personal and professional growth potential. The path to becoming a successful audiologist requires commitment, perseverance and a passion for helping those who suffer from hearing and balance impairments.

By reflecting on your career goals, acquiring a comprehensive education, gaining hands-on experience and actively seeking employment opportunities, you can make a lasting impact in the field and enhance the quality of life for many Australians.

Interested in a different healthcare career? Explore nursing, psychology, health leadership and management, mental health, public health, social work and counselling courses offered by our partner universities.